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Overtime Rules by State

Short answer

Four states require daily overtime: California, Alaska, Nevada and Colorado. Everywhere else, the federal Fair Labor Standards Act sets the rule — time and a half after 40 hours in a workweek, with no overtime owed for a long single day, a weekend, or a holiday on its own. Kentucky adds a seventh-day rule, and a handful of states carry narrow industry premiums. The rate math never changes: time and a half is 1.5 times your regular hourly rate, so $20 an hour becomes $30 an hour. Only which hours qualify varies by state.

The federal baseline (all 50 states)

Under the Fair Labor Standards Act, covered non-exempt employees everywhere in the U.S. earn at least 1.5x their regular rate for hours worked over 40 in a workweek. No federal rule triggers overtime for long days, weekends, or holidays by themselves. The authoritative reference is the U.S. Department of Labor overtime page.

States with daily overtime

Four states go further and require overtime based on hours in a single day, not just the week:

California

The most protective rules in the country: generally time and a half after 8 hours in a workday or 40 in a workweek, double time after 12 hours in a day, plus premiums for the seventh consecutive workday.

Official source: California DLSE overtime FAQ

Alaska

Generally daily overtime after 8 hours in a workday as well as after 40 hours in a workweek, under the Alaska Wage and Hour Act (with exemptions, including some flexible-schedule plans).

Official source: Alaska Wage and Hour Act

Nevada

Daily overtime after 8 hours in a 24-hour period applies to lower-wage employees (those earning less than 1.5x the state minimum wage); others follow the 40-hour weekly standard.

Official source: Nevada Office of the Labor Commissioner

Colorado

Overtime is due after 40 hours in a workweek, 12 hours in a workday, or 12 consecutive hours — whichever yields the most pay — under the state COMPS order.

Official source: Colorado Division of Labor Standards & Statistics

The states with a rule beyond the weekly 40

Daily overtime is not the only way a state can go past the federal floor. Kentucky requires time and a half for hours worked on the seventh day when an employee works all seven days of a workweek (KRS 337.050). Rhode Island requires time and a half for Sunday and holiday work in retail and certain other businesses. Connecticut requires seventh-consecutive-day premium pay in restaurants and hotel restaurants, Oregon after 10 hours a day in canneries and manufacturing, and North Carolina and Missouri at raised thresholds in seasonal amusement and recreation businesses. These are narrow, industry-specific rules — they change the answer only for the workers they name.

Everything else is the federal weekly standard. State law still decides which employees are exempt and how the “regular rate” is computed for state purposes, and rules change — before making decisions based on a state rule, confirm it with your state's labor department directly.

What this means for your math

The rate arithmetic is identical everywhere: time and a half is your rate × 1.5, double time is × 2. State rules only change which hours qualify. Run your numbers with the time and a half calculator, add 2x hours in the overtime calculator if your state provides double time, and note that the federal no-tax-on-overtime deduction only covers FLSA-required overtime — state-only daily overtime generally doesn't qualify.

Minimum wage and time and a half, all 50 states + DC

31 jurisdictions set a minimum wage above the federal $7.25; 20 sit at it. District of Columbia has the highest at $18.40 an hour, which makes its minimum overtime rate $27.60 $16.72 an hour more than the federal minimum's $10.88.

StateMinimum wageTime and a halfDaily OT?
Alabama$7.25$10.88No
Alaska$14.00$21.00Yes, after 8h
Arizona$15.15$22.73No
Arkansas$11.00$16.50No
California$16.90$25.35Yes, after 8h
Colorado$15.16$22.74Yes, after 12h
Connecticut$16.94$25.41No
Delaware$15.00$22.50No
District of Columbia$18.40$27.60No
Florida$14.00$21.00No
Georgia$7.25$10.88No
Hawaii$16.00$24.00No
Idaho$7.25$10.88No
Illinois$15.00$22.50No
Indiana$7.25$10.88No
Iowa$7.25$10.88No
Kansas$7.25$10.88No
Kentucky$7.25$10.887th day
Louisiana$7.25$10.88No
Maine$15.10$22.65No
Maryland$15.00$22.50No
Massachusetts$15.00$22.50No
Michigan$13.73$20.60No
Minnesota$11.41$17.12No
Mississippi$7.25$10.88No
Missouri$15.00$22.50No
Montana$10.85$16.28No
Nebraska$15.00$22.50No
Nevada$12.00$18.00Yes, after 8h
New Hampshire$7.25$10.88No
New Jersey$15.92$23.88No
New Mexico$12.00$18.00No
New York$16.00$24.00No
North Carolina$7.25$10.88No
North Dakota$7.25$10.88No
Ohio$11.00$16.50No
Oklahoma$7.25$10.88No
Oregon$15.55$23.33No
Pennsylvania$7.25$10.88No
Rhode Island$16.00$24.00No
South Carolina$7.25$10.88No
South Dakota$11.85$17.78No
Tennessee$7.25$10.88No
Texas$7.25$10.88No
Utah$7.25$10.88No
Vermont$14.42$21.63No
Virginia$12.77$19.16No
Washington$17.13$25.70No
West Virginia$8.75$13.13No
Wisconsin$7.25$10.88No
Wyoming$7.25$10.88No

Minimum wage figures from the U.S. Department of Labor, State Minimum Wage Laws, updated 2026-07-01 (retrieved 2026-08-23). Time-and-a-half rates are calculated as 1.5x those figures. Where a state publishes regional or employer-size variants, the table shows the standard statewide rate and the state's own page explains the variants. Local ordinances can set a higher minimum than the state rate.

Overtime pay by state

Open your state for its overtime rule, the daily-overtime answer, and a live time-and-a-half calculator prefilled with that state's minimum wage.

★ = state with daily overtime beyond the federal 40-hour rule (Alaska, California, Colorado, Nevada).