The reported number wins, not your calculator
This is the single most important thing on this page. From tax year 2026, you generally may claim only the qualified overtime compensation your employer actually reported in box 12 code TT. A calculator — including ours — is a planning tool. It tells you whether extra shifts are worth taking and roughly what your refund might look like. It does not produce a figure you can enter on a return in place of the reported one.
The practical use for the estimate is as a check. If your own arithmetic says roughly $6,000 of qualified premium and box 12 says $1,200, that gap is worth a conversation with payroll before you file.
When the W-2 is understated
Ask your employer for a Form W-2c, the corrected wage statement. Common causes of a low figure: overtime paid under a contract or state daily rule that payroll did not treat as FLSA-required, a mid-year payroll system change, or a bonus that should have been folded into the regular rate before the overtime premium was calculated. That last one also means your overtime pay itself may have been short — the overtime calculator helps you check the gross figure independently.
Tax year 2025 was different
The first year of the deduction ran under transition relief. Employers were not required to report qualified overtime separately, so W-2s varied: box 14 with a descriptive label, a separate statement, or nothing at all. If you have an unclaimed 2025 deduction, payroll can usually still produce the figure. The dates and what changed between the two years are on when it starts.
Before you file
- Confirm you are eligible at all — who qualifies.
- Check the phase-out against your modified AGI — income limits.
- If married, remember that filing separately forfeits the deduction entirely.
- Remember your state may tax the overtime the federal government now lets you deduct. Check your state revenue department; the state pages cover the labor-law side.